cá đuối
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Ray, skate: A type of marine fish belonging to the order Batoidea, characterized by a flat, disc-shaped body, large pectoral fins that extend to the sides like wings, and a long, slender tail. Some species have a venomous spine on the tail.
- (In specific contexts) Devil ray, manta ray: Refers to larger species of ray, such as the devilfish or manta ray, which may have cephalic fins (head fins) resembling horns or a double-lobed head.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Chúng tôi nhìn thấy một con cá đuối bơi dưới đáy biển. (We saw a ray swimming on the sea floor.)
- Cá đuối phơi mình trên cát để ngụy trang. (The ray basked on the sand for camouflage.)
- Vết đốt của cá đuối có thể rất đau. (The sting of a stingray can be very painful.)
Advanced Usage
- "cá đuối độc": Refers specifically to venomous stingrays.
- Ngư dân cẩn thận tránh cá đuối độc. (Fishermen carefully avoid venomous stingrays.)
- "cá đuối điện": Refers to electric rays, capable of generating electric shocks.
- Cá đuối điện dùng điện để làm tê con mồi. (The electric ray uses electricity to stun its prey.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cá đuối nước ngọt (n): Freshwater stingray.
- Cá đuối manta (n): Manta ray.
- Cá ó (n, regional): A common synonym for ray or skate in some Vietnamese dialects.
- Batoidea (n, scientific): The scientific order to which rays and skates belong.
Synonyms
- Ray (n): The general English term.
- Skate (n): A type of ray, often with a fleshier tail and no venomous spine.
- Stingray (n): A ray with one or more venomous spines on the tail.
- Devilfish (n): A term for large rays like the manta or devil ray.
Related Phrases (if applicable)
(This word does not commonly form phrasal verbs in Vietnamese. It is primarily a noun.)
Related Idioms
(There are no common idioms in Vietnamese that centrally feature the word "cá đuối".)